State Policies

The costs in social, political and economic terms of the violence continue being highest, as there are already it detailed in previous writings. Until now, the results obtained by the policies of security in terms of reduction of the insecurity and the rate of homicide by promotion and increase, firearm of the institutional confidence of the citizen culture continue being deficit. The policies of public security have not managed to be different themselves sufficiently from the rightist traditional policies of security of the State. It has not been possible sufficiently to jeopardize the local communities and to the totality of the citizens in the collective search of the security and the pacific coexistence. The participation and the control of the citizens have been very little until now and they have still not been considered like essential elements of the pacific coexistence and the policy of public security, particularly in urban contexts. In means in which the Latin American societies more and more become Navies and against the phenomenon more and more hard from privatization of a public good like the collective security, we can pose the following questions: How to implement in the future the citizen control on the state policies of security, an indispensable exercise to the accomplishment of the social State of right? How to leave the traditional scheme of the implementation of repressive policies that have been ineffective in the accomplishment of the objective of effective protection of the Latin American citizens? When the governments are incapable to control the social violence of their citizens, either by inexperience, or by incapacity, faces in the short term scenes of civil disobedience, with catastrophic results, as much for the State as for the social conglomerates assume that it. 3. – The social malaise in the posmodernidad: As complex phenomena as the growth of the social violence, the increase in the drug consumption and the familiar disintegration have diverse roots.